Orthodoxy’s Kryptonite: Scandalous Silence

The leader of the Russian Orthodox Church, Patriarch Kirill (Gundaev), has justified Russia’s invasion of Ukraine from the pulpit. He went so far as to give the “Our Lady of Augustow” icon to the head of the Russian National Guard on the first Sunday of Lent, to lead Russia to victory over the Ukrainian “nazis.”  He defended Russia’s invasion as a necessary response to the alleged atrocities committed by Ukraine against the people of Donbas, parroting a popular accusation without a shred of evidence. Kirill’s public actions have consistently justified the war and shifted blame to Ukraine and the West. 

To be sure, many important Christian voices have condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The Church of England, the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, and the World Council of Churches have implicated Russia. Hundreds of individual members of the clergy and theologians have denounced the Russkii Mir ideology. The United Kingdom placed sanctions on Patriarch Kirill. 

Parishes of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church under the Moscow Patriarchate expressed their displeasure by ceasing commemoration of Kirill during the divine services. Appeals from Churches that call Kirill to account have been sparse.

A Crisis of Indifference

In my estimation, as a lifelong, baptized and anointed member of the Orthodox Church, and as a deacon with nearly twenty years of service, the greatest scandal is the refusal of the sister Orthodox Churches to hold Patriarch Kirill accountable for his contribution to the violence. Only a handful of Orthodox Church leaders have condemned Kirill for his complicity, especially the Churches of the Greek tradition. Too many Churches have either remained silent or have treaded carefully by expressing concern about the war without mentioning the patriarch. 

The sad irony is that Patriarch Kirill’s justification of Russia’s violent war on Ukraine has exposed Orthodoxy’s kryptonite. Orthodoxy’s pathetic response to the war reveals a crisis. 

The crisis is one of indifference.

A religious ideology that has come off the rails and contributed to the transition from the exercise of soft to hard power is immune to humanitarian aid. Church leaders need to speak prophetically, and one component of using the voice God has given is to come together to call Patriarch Kirill to accountability for his complicity in the violence Russia has inflicted upon Ukraine. 

Burying the Gift of Prophecy

The loss resulting from burying the gift of prophecy is much worse than all of the other consequences combined. It is akin to denying the call coming from the Lord himself, to deny ourselves, carry our crosses, and follow him. Those called to protect the needy are abandoning the vulnerable. Those called to be shepherds are taking cover and allowing the wolves to tear apart the flock. 

The Orthodox Churches can recover the gift of prophecy so many of them have decided to bury, by the grace of God. The Church – the whole Church, all of Christ’s body, including the laity – has a lot of work to do to create mechanisms that limit the power borne by leaders and hold those who abuse their power to account. 

This essay is an abbreviation of a longer piece forthcoming in Worship

Nicholas Denysenko

Nicholas Denysenko serves as Emil and Elfriede Jochum Professor and Chair at Valparaiso University. He previously taught at Loyola Marymount University in Los Angeles (2010-2017). Denysenko is a graduate of the University of Minnesota (B.S. in Business, 1994), St. Vladimir’s Orthodox Theological Seminary (M.Div., 2000), and The Catholic University of America (Ph.D., 2008). His most recent books are The People’s Faith: The Liturgy of the Faithful in Orthodoxy (Rowman and Littlefield), and The Orthodox Church in Ukraine: A Century of Separation (Northern Illinois University Press). He is a deacon of the Orthodox Church in America, ordained in 2003.


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4 responses to “Orthodoxy’s Kryptonite: Scandalous Silence”

  1. Karl Liam Saur

    It might be worth mentioning in this specific context that Augustów is a city that was long part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth but became Russian-occupied after the Partitions until Poland regained its statehood a century ago. The ikon was written in connection with this battle in World War I:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_August%C3%B3w_(1914)

  2. Jeff Armbruster

    Thanks, Nicholas. This is a rare moment when outspoken condemnation of the Russian instigated war can actually help change and encourage opposition within Russia itself. The war is a disaster in every way; for Russia as well. Other established voices are beginning to speak out within that country. Calling out the un-Christian–well, insane –nature of the incursion could help bring things to an end. And calling out Kirill is essential. As Nicholas points out, it’s time to refuse the insanity and stand up for the Church’s teaching. Prophecy, indeed!

    1. A movement of the Orthodox laity has begun, requesting that the Ecumenical Patriarch call a canonical trial to depose Gundyayev. Please see the petition referenced below. We charge Kyrill with heresy and murder. All Orthodox Christians, including clergy, are asked to address the His Holiness the Ecumenical Patriarch, and the Primates of the Ancient Patriarchates, calling for Gundyayev’s trial and conviction. Please sign the petition at: http://www.thestonescryout.org

  3. Anthony Hawkins

    I have belatedly noticed that Metropolitan Hilarion (Alfeyev) who as head of External Relations of the Moscow Patriarchate seemed to be reluctant to speak out in support of Putin’s war, has been dismissed from that position, and as a permanent member (apparently <i?ex officio) of the Holy Synod, and transferred/banished from Volokolamsk to the Metropolis of Budapest and Hungary.

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