INTROITUS: Pentecost Sunday

Spiritus Domini replevit orbem terrarum, alleluia: et hoc quod continent omnia, scientiam habet vocis, alleluia, alleluia, alleluia.

“The spirit of the Lord fills the world, alleluia. The one that keeps everything together, has the knowledge of the word, alleluia, alleluia, alleluia.” (Wisdom 1:7)

Click here to listen to an audio of the chant.
Sung by Liborius Lumma, Innsbruck (Austria).

The signature word of Pentecost Sunday is replere (“replenish”, “fill up”). The Holy Spirit is the fuel in Creation’s tank. This introit offers one of the occasions when the Pentecostal Mass Proper celebrates the word replere: It can also be found in the sequence Veni Sancte Spiritus (reple cordis intima), in the Alleluia Veni Sancte Spiritus (reple tuorum cordia fidelium), and in the communion antiphon Factus est repente (et repleti sunt omnes).

In this introit we find replere with the same melodic idea as in Factus est repente: The melody vigorously rises from replevit to orbem as if you could observe a stock pot overflowing. That is what the Spirit is like when it comes.

Liborius Lumma

Liborius Olaf Lumma studied theology and philosophy in Munster (Germany), Munich (Germany), and Innsbruck (Austria). He was assistant professor in Liturgical Studies and Sacramental Theology at Innsbruck University from 2006 to 2024, in 2024 he became full professor. His major research fields are Gregorian Chant, Liturgy of the Hours, and Ecumenical Theology. He is a member of the Ecumenical Commission of the Austrian Bishops’ conference and board member of the German section of the International Association for Studies of Gregorian Chant (AISCGre).

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