Pope Puts Intercommunion Decision on German Bishop, Wants Unanimity

Contrary to earlier reports that Pope Francis had approved a decision of the Vatican to reject the proposal of the German Bishops’ Conference to permit non-Catholics in mixed marriages to receive Holy Communion in specific cases, Pope Francis wants the German bishops to find the greatest possible unanimity on the question.

A statement at the website of the German bishops’ conference reads as follows.

Discussion between Members of the German Bishopsโ€™ Conference and the Roman Curia
On the Topic โ€œDecision of the Plenary Assembly on the Pastoral Guidelines for Church-Uniting Marriages and Common Participation in the Eucharistโ€

In its plenary assembly of February 19-22, 2018, the German Bishopsโ€™ Conference took up pastoral guidelines titled โ€œWalking with Christ โ€“ In the Footsteps of Unity: Church-Uniting [confessionsverbindend] Marriages and Common Participation in the Eucharist.โ€ More than three-fourths of the members of the German Bishopsโ€™ Conference voted in favor of the text. A not inconsiderable number of bishops โ€“ these were seven diocesan bishops โ€“ for various reasons did not consider themselves able to vote in favor. They turned to the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, and the Pontifical Council for Interpretation of Legislative Texts. At the request of Pope Francis, talks between some bishops and leading officials of the Holy See were agreed upon.

The following bishops from Germany took place in this meeting on May 3, 2018 at the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith: Cardinal Reinhard Marx, Archbishop of Munich and Freising and president of the German Bishopsโ€™ Conference; Cardinal Rainer Maria Woelki, Archbishop of Cologne; Dr. Felix Genn, Bishop of Mรผnster; Dr. Karl-Heinz Wiesemann, Bishop of Speyer and president of the doctrinal commission of the German Bishopsโ€™ Conference; Dr. Rudolf Voderholzer, Bishop of Regensburg and vice-president of the doctrinal commission of the German bishopsโ€™ conference; Dr. Gerhard Feige, Bishop of Magdeburg and president of the ecumenical commission of the German Bishopsโ€™ Conference; Fr. Hans Langendรถrfer SJ, secretary of the German Bishopsโ€™ Conference. For the Holy See were present: Archbishop Luis F. Ladaria SJ, Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith; Cardinal Kurt Koch, President of the Pontifical Council for the Promoting Christian Unity; Msgr. Markus Graulich SDB, undersecretary of the Pontifical Council for Interpretation of Legislative Texts; Fr. Hermann GeiรŸler FSO, office head of the Doctrinal Section of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.

The discussion took place in German. Archbishop Ladaria explained that Pope Francis esteems the ecumenical engagement of the German bishops and asks them, in a spirit of ecclesial community, to find the greatest possible unanimityย on the guidelines.ย Various points of view were exchanged in the discussion, including: the relationship between doctrinal questions and pastoral care, its relevance for the universal church, and its juridical dimension. Archbishop Ladaria will report on the substance of the discussion to the Holy Father. The meeting took place in a cordial and fraternal atmosphere.

tr. awr. Note that “mรถglichst einmรผtig” generally means “as unanimous as possible” but could also mean “if possible, unanimous.” The statement seems to say that Pope Francis is calling for the greatest possible unanimity rather than, if possible complete unanimity.

Editor

Katharine E. Harmon, Ph.D., edits the blog, Pray Tell: Worship, Wit & Wisdom.

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Comments

5 responses to “Pope Puts Intercommunion Decision on German Bishop, Wants Unanimity”

  1. Patrick Freese

    Here is an English language article that talks about these developments (and others): http://thecatholicspirit.com/news/nation-and-world/marriage-and-communion-norms-address-interchurch-couples/

  2. Donna Zuroweste

    WOOOOT! may the USCCB find some pastoral chutzpah.

  3. Todd Voss

    Reading through this I would guess the ecumenical relations with the Eastern Orthodox loomed particularly large. http://www.ncregister.com/daily-news/pope-francis-rejects-german-proposal-for-intercommunion

    1. Jim McKay

      I am not sure what Magister, Kath,net and the NCRegister are up to, but I do not find their reading of the letter compelling. Ladaria lists the major reasons it needs more work, but isnโ€™t it still in the hands of the German bishops to find unanimity on the issues? Publication of the โ€œhandoutโ€ was stopped over a month ago, so that is not new.

      1. Devin Rice

        The letter states that the “handout” involves issues of importance to the universal church and therefore implies that this is a decision that the Germans can’t make on their own and the opinions of the world’s bishops as a whole will be taken into account.

        It also states to a certain extent that other departments of the Curia are involved. So it appears that even unanimity on part of the Germans is no longer sufficient for a document to pass muster.

        What this means in the long term is anybody’s guess, but most likely will result in a more conservative document whether it is issued by the Germans or Rome. But what may be more conservative compared with the German ideal may still result in some liberalization nonetheless in comparison with present Eucharistic norms.


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