New Book on Worship Music Practices in U.S. Congregations

The Sounds of our Offerings: Achieving Excellence in Church Music has just been published (2011) by the Alban Institute in cooperation with the Calvin Institute of Christian Worship. The work details a research project involving nine congregations: three Catholic, three Episcopal, and three Presbyterian, located in the Northwest, Southwest, Midwest, and Northeast of the United States. Representing inner-city, suburban, and urban locations and ranging in size from seventy-five to thousands of members, these churches were chosen because of their proximity to the researchers and because they were consistently identified as having โ€œsuccessfulโ€ music programs.

Its principal author, Charlotte Kroeker, is executive director of the Church Music Institute in Dallas, TX, and a pianist who has performed throughout the United States, Asia and England, frequently in the context of worship services. Her fellow researchers and co-authors include Annette Conklin (two chapters) and Linda J. Clark (one chapter). The research method is well articulated in the โ€œPrefaceโ€: โ€œEach pastor and musician [leader] was interviewed individually, with the researcher using the questions in appendix A. Then the researcher attended worship services to observe the liturgy in action. A second interview with pastor and musician followed, based on the questions in appendix B. We later returned to the interviewees to ask questions about congregational perspectives, listed in appendix C.โ€ The three sets of questions printed in the appendices alone would make the book worth its price for those interested in systematic study of congregational music leadership.

After chapters devoted to each of the nine congregations researched, the work concludes with three chapters summarizing the findings (โ€œCommonalities Across Denominations and Contextsโ€), dreaming about ideal environments for worship music (โ€œCharacteristics of Special Noteโ€) and suggesting courses of action (โ€œImplications for the Futureโ€). As one might expect, there is a strong emphasis upon education: of clergy-musicians, of musician-theologians, and of life-long worship music learners in the congregation. Since so much of the acrimony of the discussion on the Pray Tell blog seems to arise from varying understandings of what โ€œthe bestโ€ worship is, I found the authorโ€™s five statements on striving for โ€œthe bestโ€ worship music in a particular place and time to be quite helpful:

1. Our best is the accumulated wisdom of the gifted people in our midst.
2. Our best is the accumulated wisdom from the fields of both theology and music.
3. Our best is a congregation equipped to fulfill its task in worship.
4. Our best is the development of a repertoire of music within a congregation that has lasting value over the years, music that provides nourishment for the Christian journey.
5. Our best is the development of leaders of music for the future.

I hope these few reflections will encourage readers of the Pray Tell blog, especially those involved in clerical and/or musical leadership, to put โ€œThe Sounds of our Offeringsโ€ on their โ€œto readโ€ list. I also hope that this research will encourage others to refine the method and continue the project.

Michael Joncas

Ordained in 1980 as a priest of the Archdiocese of St. Paul-Minneapolis, MN, Fr. (Jan) Michael Joncas holds degrees in English from the (then) College of St. Thomas in St. Paul, MN, and in liturgical studies from the University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN and the Pontificio Istituto Liturgico of the Ateneo S. Anselmo in Rome. He has served as a parochial vicar, a campus minister, and a parochial administrator (pastor). He is the author of six books and more than two hundred fifty articles and reviews in journals such as Worship, Ecclesia Orans, and Questions Liturgiques. He has composed and arranged more than 300 pieces of liturgical music. He has recently retired as a faculty member in the Theology and Catholic Studies departments and as Artist in Residence and Research Fellow in Catholic Studies at the University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minnesota.

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Comments

2 responses to “New Book on Worship Music Practices in U.S. Congregations”

  1. Paul Inwood

    Mike,

    This sounds really interesting. I will have to get hold of it.

    It sounds as if congregation members themselves were not interviewed, unless this happened in the context of the researchers attending services. That is a pity. Some of the most interesting research can emerge from asking assembly people questions along the line of “What did this do to you?” and, more especially, “Why do you think this was?”

  2. Linda Reid

    Thank you for calling our attention to this book. I find great hope for unity of Catholic “factions” in the “5 statements” on striving for the best! They are a great blending of knowledge, wisdom and pastoral care!

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