On October 12th, the New York Times published Ross Douthat’s NYT column stating that Vatican II was necessary, was a failure (in that it did not achieve its stated goals), and cannot be undone. David Gibson, Director of Fordham’s Center on Religion & Culture, responded to Douthat on Twitter. With his permission, we reproduce his string of tweets.
Douthatโs argument is that the Second Vatican Council (1962-65) โfailedโ and its reforms and renewal led instead a swift and widespread decline. That is actually belied by both the numbers and distribution…2/21
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022
This explosive Catholic growth in the global South can be attributed in large part to the reforms of V2 and the promotion of inculturation and vernacular liturgies and Popes who saw themselves as successors to the evangelizing St Paul as much as to the kingly St Peter. 4/21
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022
…the American Catholic population and observance has been surprisingly resilient. While itโs hard to prove a negative it is likely that the reforms that followed Vatican II enlivened the church in the US considerably and continue to bear fruit. 6/21
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022
Pope John Paul II and Ratzinger/Benedict XVI created a special rite for Latin Lovers as a privileged safe space. B16 also created an Anglican Rite out of whole cloth to appease and attract conservatives. No other Pope or Council would have done this. 8/21
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022
Another error in Douthatโs claims is that declines in US Catholic practice and adherence are due to Vatican 2โs reforms. This โpost hoc ergo propter hocโ fallacy is a constant of conservative arguments. Causation and correlation are always more complicated thatโฆ 10/21
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022
Another error in Douthatโs claims is that declines in US Catholic practice and adherence are due to Vatican 2โs reforms. This โpost hoc ergo propter hocโ fallacy is a constant of conservative arguments. Causation and correlation are always more complicated thatโฆ 10/21
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022
…and the first German pope oversaw a further hollowing out of German Catholicism when his traditionalist approach was supposed to save it. A sense of history is central to being Catholic, and something Douthat does not seem to possess…14/21
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022
In terms of this latest effort of RDโs, one thing he would learn is that by his lights every Council could be reckoned a failure: the Council of Trent beloved by Trads was followed by the devastating Wars of Religion, and the Enlightenment and the French Revolution …16/21
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022
More to the point, every church council has been followed by disputes and even schisms; it takes decades or centuries to internalize a councilโs ideas and these tensions are endemic to church history. Crisis is central to tradition and the churchโs ongoing conversion…18/21
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022
Last point: Conservatives like Douthat always seem to betray an anxiousness to achieve a final version of Catholicism, one that mirrors their own priors and which they can then use to measure everyone else. But thatโs not how it works and thatโs not because of V2 …20/21
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022
At some point a Catholic has to believe that a Council (or synod) is at some level a work of the Spirit and not simply a partisan campaign pitting one agenda against another. That is literally un-Catholic and leads only to cynicism, and bad takes. FIN
โ David Gibson (@GibsonWrites) October 13, 2022

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