Nope!

Atย New Liturgical Movement, one reads this claim about the unreformed rite (what the author calls the “traditional rite”) celebrated before the Second Vatican Council:

โ€œIt is precisely in the celebration of the traditional rite that we see the authentic fulfillment of what Vatican II wanted and asked for in Sacrosanctum Concilium.โ€

Nope!

All the evidence indicates that the fathers of Vatican II intended not that the old rite continue, but rather that it be entirely replaced by a reformed rite. Here is a quick selection of relevant phrases from Sacrosanctum Concilium:

… โ€œreform of the liturgy,โ€ โ€œrites revised,โ€ โ€œa general restoration of the liturgy itself,โ€ โ€œelements subject to change,โ€ โ€œboth texts and rites drawn up,โ€ โ€œnew forms,โ€ โ€œliturgical books revised as soon as possible,โ€ โ€œrevision of the liturgy,โ€ โ€œrites should be short, clear, and unencumbered by useless repetitions,โ€ โ€œmore reading from holy scripture, more varied and suitable,โ€ โ€œno rigid uniformity,โ€ โ€œlegitimate variations and adaptations,โ€ โ€œdrawing up rites and devising rubrics,โ€ โ€œadaptations,โ€ โ€œan even more radical adaptation of the liturgy,โ€ โ€œrestoration of the liturgy,โ€ โ€œnecessary experiments,โ€ โ€œrite of Mass revised,โ€ โ€œrites simplified,โ€ โ€œelements discarded,โ€ โ€œelements restored,โ€ โ€œmore representative portion of the holy scriptures,โ€ โ€œprayer of the faithful restored,โ€ โ€œcommunion under both kinds,โ€ โ€œnew rite for concelebration,โ€ โ€œchanges have become necessary,โ€ โ€œparticular rituals prepared,โ€ โ€œcatechumenate restored,โ€ โ€œboth rites of baptism of adults revised,โ€ โ€œrite for baptism of infants revised,โ€ โ€œbaptismal rite should contain variants,โ€ โ€œa new rite drawn up,โ€ โ€œrite of confirmation revised,โ€ โ€œrite and formulas for sacrament of penance revised,โ€ โ€œnumber of anointings adapted,โ€ โ€œprayers of rite of anointing revised,โ€ โ€œordination rites revised,โ€ โ€œmarriage rite revised and enriched,โ€ โ€œsacramentals to undergo a revision,โ€ โ€œrite of religious profession drawn up,โ€ โ€œrite of burial of infants revised,โ€ โ€œCompline drawn up,โ€ โ€œMatins adapted,โ€ โ€œPrime suppressed,โ€ โ€œrevising the Roman office,โ€ โ€œpsalms no longer distributed throughout one week,โ€ “readings from sacred scripture arranged,โ€ โ€œliturgical year revised,โ€ โ€œmore use of baptismal features proper to the Lenten liturgy,โ€ โ€œan edition prepared containing simpler melodies,โ€ โ€œrevision of the liturgical books,โ€ โ€œlaws less suited to the reformed liturgy harmonized or abolishedโ€ …

The point is not that Vatican II emphasized only change and innovation. One could readily draw up a second list of citations from Sacrosanctum Concilium stating that the new, reformed liturgy would be similar to the previous rite, in continuity with it, or the like. But the items on this second list would be entirely about a reformed liturgy, never about the preconciliar liturgy.

There is no indication, anywhere in Sacrosanctum Concilium, that the pre-Vatican II rites should remain in public use alongside the reformed liturgy. None.

Paul VI said this in 1976:

We beseech all our children, and all Catholic communities to celebrate the rites of the restored liturgy with dignity and fervent devotion. Use of the new Ordo Missaeย is in no way left up to the choice of priests or people. The Instruction of 14 June 1971 provided that celebration of Mass according to the former rite would be permitted, by faculty from the Ordinary, only for aged or sick priests offering the sacrifice without a congregation. The newย Ordo Missaeย was promulgated in place of the old after careful deliberation and to carry out the directives of Vatican Council II.

The claim made atย New Liturgical Movement is absurd, and repeating it will not make it true.

awr

Anthony Ruff, OSB

Fr. Anthony Ruff, OSB, is a monk of St. John's Abbey. He teaches liturgy, liturgical music, and Gregorian chant at St. John's University School of Theology-Seminary. He is widely published and frequently presents across the country on liturgy and music. He is the author of Sacred Music and Liturgical Reform: Treasures and Transformations, and of Responsorial Psalms for Weekday Mass: Advent, Christmas, Lent, Easter. He does priestly ministry at the neighboring community of Benedictine sisters in St. Joseph.


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